1984 †Reflection Paper Essay

Our post upstart society has become dependent upon ordinal century technology. This technology is developed to make our lives easier, more efficient, to encourage communication, and to enhance the quality of experience. Our society craves the in vogue(p) technological fads and Internet crazes. Weve become addicted to an entity that promises us a bigger, better, & brighter future. However, while technology appears to have make our lives easier in some respect, it has raised numerous issues that challenge the moral framework of every major crapper and government.Orwells 1984 is a haunting vision of a future with no future. A future where technology controls every aspect of an individuals life. Orwell introduces the concepts of The Ministry of Truth, The Thought Police, and BIG BROTHER. These omniscient entities continually monitor the movements, speech, and literary productions of every citizen.See more The stages of consumer buying decision process essaySince Orwells book 1984 w rite in 1948, we have developed methods to produce more advanced and less costly computer technology. jimmy Added Networks continue to rise in popularity. Data warehousing (information availability) and data mining (information analysis) have become blistery topics in todays orbit. Personal data that has always been available, but not easily sociable, is nowadays computerized and merged with larger databases. These databases are linked to form massive data repositories. This practice is not contain to the private sector government databases such as the Department of Motor Vehicles and criminal records are accessible to those willing to pay for access. The ability to desegregate personal information and profile individuals is easier than ever.George Orwells vision of the world is depicted primarily through the omni-present tele-screen. This piece of technology not lone(prenominal) allowed BIG BROTHER to transport propaganda, but also monitored individual activities. Similar s urveillance technology actually exists throughout the United Kingdom. news show is gathered using inexpensive hardware cameras. Specialized software handles the storage, analysis, and correlation of facial images to a key database.Modern examples of large important data banks are already under development. Microsofts .NET web beginning(a) entails the compilation, storage, and distribution of an online customers personal information. Such a venture is only possible with the latest hardware running Microsoft software technology. This technology includes the use of XML code to take out selected information from a central bank of database servers.The positive aspects of such an intelligence endeavor includes Access to valuable information that might bear on your life information such as allergic reactions to medication etc the ability to transfer or withdraw bank funds from your mobile phone the ability to account for controlled substances such as chemical & biological agent mate rials and combat international terrorism and crime.The often overlooked negative consequences of technology include Criminal pen medical profiling by insurance companies telephone & electronic mail privacy intrusion track credit card & other personal spending patterns to target marketing and sales tracking actuate via passport, airline ticket sales, license plate s put upning, & facial algorithmic surveillance.Orwell describes an extreme in isolation and control. A place where government agencies use technology to propagate normal thought. Technology is used to unite millions however, it has the efficacy to isolate one part of the world from another. Winston Smith, a worker for The Ministry of Truth, not only falsifies history by writing people out, but also creates non-existent historical figures. In Orwells 1984, control is enforced/exercised by censoring information and even rewriting history.A frog that is placed in a tail of cool water and slowly heated is said to never no tice the danger until its measure for soup.In Orwells 1984, what seems, may not be. The logical might be illogical. What is right could be wrong. What was intend for good could become unjust. Most critics shot down Orwells ideas when the book was initiallyreviewed in 1948. However, with the climax of modern technology, I feel overwhelmed by the thought of personal information abuse. Abuse not only in a ubiquitous government, but extending to the private sector.Ironically, concepts from Orwells 1984 are referenced in everything from modern day advertising, such as Apple Computers, to The Simpsons Cartoon Halloween Special. Therefore it is evident that technology can be used to restrict basic freedom and civil rights. With the risk of losing important freedoms, we must fully understand the implications of new technology.

Noli Me Tangere, El Filibusterismo Essay

Both novels, the Noli Me Tangere (Touch Me Not) and the El Filibusterismo, (The Filibuster) inspired by the patriotic ideals of national hero, Dr. Jose Rizal, supply the abuses suffered by the native indios at the hands of Spanish tyrants. The Noli paints us an ugly, yet clear picture of the alleged(prenominal) social cancer that deteriorates the society. The first of those two masterfully-crafted works, the Noli lays the most liberal, realistic and fearless view of the orbits well-being during the 300-year Spanish regime.It illustrates the rotten system of governance, the illicit ways of the church and the unfavorable trade of the liberty class. The Noli also relates how the government, the church and the privilege class manipulate the commonwealth. The government deprives the youth of education and how they use the peoples ignorance to their advantage. The treacherous friars by means of God and faith controlled the people, making them dummies of all sorts. On the former(a) hand, the privilege class used their elite status to get ahead of everybody, by hook or by crook employing the me first attitude.In the Noli, the weak and disposed seemingly lose hope resulting to underprivileged deaths (as the case Pilisopo Tasyo) and sometimes insanity. (as the case of Sisa) Hence the oppressed formed a brotherhood that hopes to liberate the country by use of force. To no avail, due to disorganization and lack of arms, each and every attempt at resistance failed. In Noli, the character of Juan Crisostomo Ibarra was introduced, an intelligent and promising young man who has high hopes of changing the ground level of the country.

Hunger Games, Film Essay Essay

The movie The Hunger Games directed by Gary Ross is an extraordinary fictional tale. A tale set in a futuristic dystopia society called Panem. This realm is divided into 12 districts and a capitol. Every year each district must offer ii tributes a male and a female that must fight to the death until there is one remain tribute out of twenty-four, who later becomes a victor. An interesting instance in the film is Katniss Everdene, the films heroine. A territory 12 citizen, katnisss will to survive and furious attitude is envisionn from the moment we first see her on screen. Throughout the games we see Katniss challenging the regime and having the will to survive. Even before Katniss enters the games we see her take a maternal role over Primrose, her younger sister. Katniss provides a living for them both. The level of maturity shown finished the character Katniss makes her intriguing to the audience, making her and interesting character.Throughout the film, character Katniss pr ovided the audience with a smell of maternal determine and wholesome family principals. As food is scarce in District 12, Katniss hunts in the nearby district in straddle for her family to survive, despite the dictatorship her life is ruled by. A full shot of Katniss daringly venturing into a neighbouring district to provide food, shows us just how bad the stance is for the district. The fence that separates the districts can be seen for an immense way, and the close up of the high voltage sign provides us with the feeling of what Katniss would do for her family. This restores a sense of familiar family values to the audience. The director Gary Ross has deliberate pulmonary tuberculosisd Katnisss character to involve our own emotions and unify closer to the film through Katnisss maternal instinct to keep her family alive. Gary Ross positioned the viewers to feel for her family and the community who are run by greedy sadistic dictators and we feel disgusted for those who try and run others lives through the enforcement of fear. Gary Ross uses Katniss to relate to our problems and us, viewers can understand the challenges Katniss goes through cause they are much like our own.Katniss show the audience how everybody has the natural instinct to survivewhen put in front of difficult situations. Before Katniss enters the games she comes crosswise as stubborn and making friends is not her strong point. Katniss portrays a sympathetic and loving emotion during the games erstwhile Hamish, her mentor gave her wise words, you have to make people like you. Hamish being a past tribute, who became a victor, knows how the games must be played to win. A mid shot on Katnisss face when told this captures her emotions in a way the lets the audience know the discomfort the news has brought her. Katniss preformed well during the games, and upheld a persona star up to the games. Together Katniss and Peeta, the male tribute from district 12 forged a fake sock for the satisf action of the government. In a critical moment in the film after Peeta gets injured they use their love to receive medication, A single kiss helped them get the suplies they needed with a note accustomed reading you call that a kiss. Katniss is willing to adapt to lying in order to survive. As the audience, we are positioned to understand to understand her point of view, Katniss does not enjoy killing, nor approve however in order to survive she is willing to do what is nessercery, and as viewers we asked left asking what would we do in this situation?Through Katnisss character, Gary Ross has led the audience to see how natural human emotions have led Katniss to rebel. A rebellion against the regime ordered by the totalatarian government. When a young girl named lament from district 11 is murdered due to a consequence of the games, Katniss comforts her as she would with her younger sister, Primrose, this positions the audience to feel benevolence towards the tributes of the games , especially young Rue and we feel ashamed towards the form of entertainment enforced by the government. Katnisss rebellion is sparked by Rues dying last wish you must win. Rue is helping Katniss through her battle, so Katniss supports her by showing a symbol of respect towards district 11. Katniss holds up her three fingers towards the camera in a full shot angle to capture the significance of this fine action. No past tribute has ever done this towards another tributes and Gary Ross uses this action to differentiate Katniss from the other tributes. Katnisss action brought humanity to the games, which brought hope, and a lot of hope was unwelcome by the Capitol.

Ethnicity and language Essay

1. Ethnicity Ethnicity is not a clear-cut term. It usually describes someones racial or cultural background yet has a whole host of other connotations connected with awaitance, dress, food, life-style etc. The social majority in a particular swan are, not necessarily those with the largest numbers, but those with social and political power. It is also the case that very much terms describing race are fairly meaningless. hoi polloi from the British race for example originate from many other cultures and countries, depending on how far back you key out their family trees.2. Prejudiced vocabulary Language can be workd to make certain ethnic groups appear to be outsiders, or different from the ethnic majority. Markedness It is practically assumed that immigrants, and people from ethnic minorities, must fitting in with the ways and traditions of the ethnic majority. When this happens, the ethnic identity of the majority begins to appear normal and invisible, whilst that of the minority appears, strange, fit of mention and marked.We often find in the media that people ethnicity is only mentioned when they are not white. So, we hear things similar the murdered black teenager Steven Lawrence even in instances where the description of ethnicity is irrelevant. Negative labelling People are often labelled according to their colour, race or ethnicity. The problem with such labels is firstly that they may stop us seeing other aspects of the person as we are focussed on the attribute that the label describes. The twinkling problem is that very often these labels are associated with negative stereo fibres.We often find that the most marginalized groups in our alliance have the largest numbers of offensive terms to describe them. In addition, the media runs relatively few stories about those from ethnic minorities, and those that are included die hard to reinforce the negative stereotypes by being about crime or disorder. 3. Marking Ethnic Identity Language c an also be used as a powerful marker of ethnic identity. The oral communication that we speak, and how we speak it, shows the ethnic group to which we believe we belong and subscribe solidarity with. British Black English People of West Indian and African Caribbean origin in England use many differentvarieties depending on where about they live and how long their families have been in Britain. Those born in Britain usually speak a variety of English and also a variety of Jamaican Creole, fuck as Patois. Linguistic features of Patois ?Lexical items (lick (hit), kenge (weak), bex (angry) ?Use of ? and ? in place of ? and ? e. g. t? n for n ?Plural forms without /s/ postfix (e. g. many cow) ?Verbs not marked for tense (walk in place of walked) ?Simplified pronouns (mi for I, me, my and dem for they, them and their) ?Use of fi in place of to before infinitives.African American Vernacular English In the USA, the distinct spoken languages of people of African American origin disa ppeared centuries ago. Nevertheless, a distinct variety of English, called African American Vernacular English (AAVE), has developed which acts as a symbol of ethnicity. AAVE is most often heard in cities in the North of the states. Linguistic features of AAVE ? absence of standard copula be (e. g. she very nice, that my book) ?Use of copula be to emblem recurring actions (she be at school on weekdays) ?Multiple negation (I dont deficiency none)?Consonant cluster simplification (aks in place of asks) ?Existential it (where standard English has at that place, its a boy for theres a boy) Maori English In bleak Zealand, it is not clear if a Maori dialect of English actually exists. What is certain is that the features listed below occur much often in the speech of Maoris than Pakeha (non-Polynesian New Zealanders, usually of European origin) Linguistic features of Maori English ?Use of ? and ? in place of ? and ? e. g. t? n for n ?Use of vocabulary items such as kia ora (gree ting) and kuia (old woman)?Vernacular verb forms (walk for walked) ?Present tense forms with /s/ I sees you, we gets home) 4. Social Networks Social communicates can help us understand speech patterns as the language and variety we use is influenced by the people we spend time with. You can draw a unsophisticated social network by considering the four or five people you speak to most often and drawing lines from their names to yours on a map. If any of those people know each other singly of you, connect them with lines (preferably of a different colour) too.Then add their two or three best friends, and so on.e. g. Tom Richard Bob Barbara Sandy Dave Features of social networks Density Density refers to whether members of a persons network are in touch with each other separately. In the example above, only Richard and Bob know each other independently of Tom so his network is not a dense one. Plexity Plexity refers to the type of transactions that we are involved in with other peop le. If, for example, Tom only ever plays squash with Barbara, the birth would be considered a uniplex one. If however, Tom and Barbara lived, worked and socialised together it would be a multiplex one.Language and Networks The language or variety we use is influenced by the people we talk to and what we talk to them about. We may change the language or variety we are using depending on which part of our network we are currently interacting with. For example, we may be more formal at work than at home. This type of language/variety stimulate is probably more likely if our social network is not very dense and our relations tend to be uniplex. If our networks are dense and multiplex, the whole network is more likely to use the use the homogeneous language or variety.

The National Guard Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The issue make - Case Study ExampleThe advantages of the National accommodateFrom college degrees to lessons of the heart, the safety device ensures you a higher reproduction. The education that is spoken of here is not merely academic, but richer experiences of bravery, skill, sacrifice, courage, valor, aliveness and death. It teaches a person how to value life because death stares him in the face all the time. It teaches him how to nurture courageousness because he witnesses fear in measure of adversity. It helps him place a high value on friendship because he sees friends being torn away by death. These are a few of the values that get internalized as one works in the National have. The Re officiate Component and Mobilization Policy now in force states that, National Guard and Army Reserve soldiers will mobilize and deploy for only one year as to begin with it was 15 months. This would help students not to miss out on school so much.The disadvantages of the National Guar dOne of the difficulties faced by the National Guard is the stress of constant overseas deployment. Students find it quite stressful when they have to leave school suddenly and go overseas.Another factor in question is that on that point is no guarantee for the life of a soldier. He is on call 24/7 and has to serve with his life whether he likes it or not. He does not have the freedom to say that he orduret do a job. He has to be totally committed to his job. A National Guard has to work odd hours and in very dangerous situations. He has to face extremely stressful and arduous situations and give his life if necessary.Sometimes he has to bear the loss of his leaders or comrades who save their countrymen darn losing their own lives. He has to have the courage to smile through all the hardships he faces.A National Guard does one of the toughest jobs on Earth by defending his country with his life. He learns from lifes experiences and therefore understands it in a way none of us can He is one of the most

Nacl and cellular respiration Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Nacl and cellular cellular respiration - Coursework ExampleState of the cell determines the type of energy transformed from the available nutrients. Even though, the cell may contain salts like NaCl, the most important aspect is the locality of the cell. Working cells like root mother a higher rate of respiration as compared to dormant ones like the seed cells due to senseless energy stored (Meldrum 25).Nutrients in a given food substratum contain polar compounds and, therefore, not just sodium chloride. Therefore, the availability of different types of nutrients results in different amounts of energy produced during respiration. This explains why energy content from carbohydrates id different from proteins and fats (Meldrum 33)One of the primary requirements of cellular respiration is oxygen availability in the breakdown of food substrate to yield energy. The oxygen has no salt component, and this, therefore, means the process can take place in any environment that has an adeq uate supply of oxygen (Meldrum

Discuss Marx's concept of surplus value and the exploitation of Essay

Discuss Marxs sentiment of surplus rate and the exploitation of workers by capitalists. How convincing is his argument - Essay ExampleMarx also considered attention as a form of private property, classical economists, whereby considering the kindly ram as dead labor. Nevertheless, the main(prenominal) objective of the paper is to analyze various arguments by Marx concerning the concept of surplus value and exploitation of workers by capitalist, in order to determine how convincing they are. Marx redefined piece being as a social being, who conceives the human generic life as a social activity of labor in a guidance that the concept of alienation is established with a certain meaning. On the other hand, there are consequences related to the difference of the definitions, role of the concepts of value as it is interpret in his works. The scheme of labor value focuses on the scope of economic investigation, whereby even the historians of economic thought included Marx among cl assical economists. Therefore, Marxs theories are depicted as radicalized versions of the classical theory of labor value. Marxs concept of labor value has been inspired neoclassic or NeoRicardian theory, which argues that labor is a unit of measure of commodities and capital, as he applies the argument to discuss the theory of capitalist exploitation (Skillman, 362). Moreover, the difference appears more relevant to remember, since the works various economists much(prenominal) as Torrens and Sraffa view embraced the knowledge of labor value. This is through the Ricardos theory, which serves as a unit of measure of capital and social products under assumptions. Moreover, the effort of assigning the role of measuring the dispersion of the social products to the concept of value is a crucial role in Marx theoretical framework. The critical role refers to the specifically social and historically sexual relation state of production mode, which depends on the exchange value. There ar e claims by Marx indicating that the classical economists identified labor as a consultation of value, and they considered the law of the capitalist mode of production to be natural and internal. This resulted to amity of value form being quite indifferent or external to the nature of the commodity. There is a significant explanation of Marx perception concerning the inability to deduce more developed form of value such as money and capital or labor from economic classes. Therefore, there is a critical side of Marx methods, which depends on exposing the relative value of social labor in the contribution made in the origin section of Book I of The Capital (Skillman, 309). Marx claimed that the reason why political economist fails to recognize the source of value in labor is due to exclusive concern on the question related to distribution of the social products, which relate to the magnitude of the value. Consequently, they consider the labor manifests in the value of commodity, h ence making them unavailing to differentiate between labor producing use value and labor producing exchange value. Invocation of price value equivalence by Marx is considered as ideal case of the commodity exchange, which is appropriate based on engage the basic logic of capitalist exploitation and treatment of alternative circuit of capital that fails to account for a mode of production in which they operate. Moreover, Marx suggests that an imprecise conception of capital is a social relation of production, whereby collar divergent circuits of capital that